In bulk supply stores like Sam’s Club and Costco, it can be difficult to defend buying massive amounts of some grocery items for a single-family home. Who needs 13.5 pounds of any item? Sure, dishwashing liquid and multi-purpose cleaner make sense, but that bottle can last for quite some time. There is one item that bulk shoppers can use up in no time though: baking soda.
Why? Baking soda can be used in countless ways: cooking, cleaning, heartburn, indigestion, small fires, washing clothes, homemade bath bombs and removing rust from metal surfaces. But did you know that baking soda for plants comes in handy for gardeners too?
Can Baking Soda Be Dangerous for Plants?
As green thumbers and black thumbers alike know, plants can be moody. Some need to be in the shade. Others thrive in the sun. Some are better befriending plants outside. Others can grow far better by keeping their space during the winter months. Even in a fruit and vegetable garden, every plant has its own personality. Making sure plants have a certain level of moisture will also affect the results of a garden. However, sodium bicarbonate (i.e., salt) can put plants at risk of drying out quickly. While it’s bad enough to not water a plant as much as needed, using baking soda can kill some plants as soon as the two come in contact with each other. This is why using baking soda on all plants equally can be dangerous.
When Does Baking Soda Come In Handy for Plants?
Baking soda does have some beneficial uses for a garden or house plant though.
Weed killer: The problem with buying weed killer for a lawn is it can kill grass as quickly as it kills weeds. Now your pretty flower bed and mulch is surrounded by green-turned-brown grass. Eventually, brown grass will turn green again, but it may be a whole new season until it does. Mixing 1-1/2 cups of baking soda, a squirt of liquid soap and a gallon of water can eliminate small weeds. But in order to make sure baking soda doesn’t ruin all of your plants, cover fruits, flowers, vegetables and good grass beforehand, so the baking soda can only do damage where it’s supposed to. Sprinkle this baking soda mixture around during a consistently hot week (85 degrees or higher). If it happens to rain mid-sprinkle and before the baking soda can do its job, that mixture will spread to healthy plants and kill them.
Pest deterrent: If your lawn is infested with slugs or snails, sprinkling baking soda directly on them will get rid of these pests. If you’re worried about ruining plants, leave baking soda and sugar in a small dish nearby. Similar to how butterflies gravitate to rotted fruit, baking soda is delicious to some pests. Inside of the home, baking soda is also a way to keep roaches and ants away. (Be careful with leaving baking soda around pets though. While small amounts don’t usually hurt your dog or cat, if they ingest large amounts, it can lead to vomiting, diarrhea and seizures.)
Alkaline-soil plants: Some plants thrive in soil with an alkaline pH. Clematis, coneflowers, daylilies, geraniums, hydrangeas and lilacs are a few flowers that could bloom better with a baking soda mixture. Mix three to four teaspoons of baking soda in a liter of water, and spray directly on the plants. Do not add to plants that don’t grow well in an acidic state. It may be a better idea to enjoy this perk with potted plants. Baking soda adds salt into loose soil, raising alkalinity to a level too high for the majority of houseplants, which can ruin them at their roots.
Is Baking Soda Worth Trying With All Its Risks?
Generally speaking, baking soda does have some pros. However, because of all the cons of killing nearby plants, gardeners would be better off isolating a flower or plant before using baking soda. Use a little. See how it goes. And then go from there. It’s not worth it to kill the whole lawn trying to save one plant or fight against one pest, especially when there are safer gardening alternatives that don’t do as much damage.
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