Heated Floors 101: Everything You Need To Know - Home & Texture
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Thinking of Installing Heated Floors? Here's Everything You Need To Know

Heated floors are a luxury loved by many—here's how to decide if they're a must-have for your home.

March 4, 2024 at 6:53 AM PST

There are few things more jarring than getting out of bed in the morning and stepping on icy cold floors that send chills up your spine. You could deck out your entire place in rugs, get some additional heaters, or invest in some thick fuzzy socks, but there is an alternative: heated floors. It sounds futuristic and super cozy but this is a major renovation, so there’s plenty to think about. Here’s what you need to know to help you decide if it’s the right choice for you and your home.

Hardwood floors with woman and dog
Photo Credit: Samson Katt

Energy Efficiency at Its Finest

Contrary to popular belief, heated floors are not energy guzzlers. In fact, they’re incredibly efficient when paired with modern thermostats and zoning systems. By heating rooms only when needed, you can optimize energy usage and reduce utility bills without sacrificing comfort. It’s a win-win situation for both your wallet and the environment.

Easy Installation and Maintenance

You might think that installing heated floors is a complicated and messy process. While it will take time, it’s a straightforward process. Here’s an idea of what taking on this project would look like:

Assessment and Planning

Step one is to assess your home’s layout and determine the best areas for installing heated floors. Consider factors such as room size, flooring type, and existing heating systems. A professional installer will work with you to create a comprehensive plan that meets your heating needs.

Preparation

Before installation begins, the existing flooring must be removed to expose the subfloor. This creates a clean and level surface for laying the heating elements. Any necessary repairs or adjustments to the subfloor will be made at this stage.

Layout and Placement

Next, the heating elements are laid out according to the design plan. Whether you’re using electric radiant heat cables or hydronic tubing, precise placement is important for optimal heating performance, so unless you have experience, it might not be the best project to DIY.

Photo credit: Grace Cary

Installation of Heating Elements

Once the layout is finalized, the heating elements are installed onto the subfloor. For electric radiant heat systems, this may involve securing heating cables or mats in place. For hydronic systems, tubing is installed within the subfloor, ready to circulate heated water.

Electrical or Plumbing Connection

For electric heated floors, the heating elements are connected to the electrical system of the home. This involves wiring the elements to a thermostat and power source, ensuring safe and reliable operation. For hydronic systems, the tubing is connected to a boiler or water heater for heating.

Flooring Installation

With the heating elements in place, the flooring material can be installed on top. Whether you choose tile, hardwood, laminate, or another type of flooring, the process remains the same. The flooring is laid over the heating elements, securing them in position and completing the installation.

Testing and Calibration

Once the flooring is installed, the system is tested to ensure everything is working correctly. The installer will check for proper heating performance, adjust thermostat settings if necessary, and provide instructions for operating the system efficiently.

Finishing Touches

Finally, any necessary finishing touches are made to complete the installation. This may include installing baseboards or transition strips to conceal the edges of the flooring and ensure a seamless appearance.

Photo credit: Maria Orlova

Enhancing Your Home’s Value

Investing in heated floors isn’t just about personal comfort—it’s also about enhancing the value of your home. Potential buyers are often willing to pay more for properties equipped with modern amenities like radiant heating, making it a wise long-term investment. Plus, who wouldn’t be impressed by the luxury of heated floors?

Common Concerns

While heated floors sound like a flawless idea, they’re not for everyone. Here are a few things you should be thinking about to make an informed decision:

Cost Considerations

Yes, installing heated floors can be a significant upfront investment. Cost can vary depending on the square footage of your home and how many rooms you want to install them in. Costs can range from $1,700 to $6,000 per room, with an average cost of $3,861.

Compatibility with Flooring Types

Heated floors can be installed under various flooring materials, including tile, hardwood, and laminate. However, it’s important to consult with professionals to make sure you have compatibility.



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